Lahore, Pakistan – The Punjab government has launched a cutting-edge AI-powered smog monitoring and forecasting system to combat rising air pollution levels and improve air quality across the province, including major cities like Lahore, Faisalabad, and Multan.

According to Senior Minister Maryam Aurangzeb, the AI-based environmental monitoring system marks a revolutionary step in Punjab’s digital transformation for climate control. The system uses artificial intelligence technology to predict air pollution and smog intensity up to four months in advance, while also tracking cross-border air pollution drifting from neighboring India.

Smog Control and Real-Time Monitoring in Lahore

The Punjab Environmental Protection Agency (PEPA) has integrated this new AI system with the Punjab IT Board’s Smog War Room, enabling real-time monitoring of industries, transport emissions, and construction sites. Drone surveillance and AI analytics allow authorities to identify pollution hotspots instantly and enforce regulations more effectively.

Under this initiative, industries, transport companies, and construction projects are required to meet strict emission standards. Non-compliance can result in heavy fines, sealing, or even demolition of facilities. Additionally, crop residue burning—a major contributor to smog in Punjab—has been strictly banned.

Clean Energy and Electric Transport Expansion

The government has also accelerated its green transport strategy. Punjab currently operates around 1,100 electric buses, with plans to add 1,000 more eco-friendly vehicles in 2025. Meanwhile, over 300,000 vehicle fitness tests have been completed this year to curb emissions from outdated or non-compliant vehicles.

Enhanced Air Quality Monitoring Network

To strengthen air quality management, 41 Air Quality Monitoring Stations (AQMS) are already operational across Punjab, and the government aims to increase the number to 100 by next year. These monitoring stations continuously provide real-time AQI (Air Quality Index) updates, accessible through digital dashboards and mobile apps.

Public Health and Anti-Plastic Initiatives

Recognizing the health risks caused by smog, mobile hospitals have been deployed in high-smog zones to offer medical assistance to residents suffering from respiratory or eye-related conditions. The government has also launched an anti-plastic campaign to reduce non-biodegradable waste and promote environmental awareness among the public.

Environment Protection Force and Smart Surveillance

A newly formed Environment Protection Force—working 24/7—uses drone technology, on-ground inspection teams, and smart data tracking to ensure compliance with environmental laws. The AI-based Smog War Room centralizes all information, allowing authorities to take immediate action against violators.

Officials stated that these combined efforts reflect Punjab’s commitment to sustainable development, cleaner air, and a healthier environment for future generations.